en | Mon Feb 13, 2012 11:42 Features selected and composed by the www-features and www-editoriales groups
Protesting Ten Years of US Occupation Mon Oct 10, 2011 18:13 | en
Report on the Situation in Santiago Xanica, Oaxaca, México Sun Apr 03, 2011 04:11 | en
Right-wing vigilantes take over Roma neighbourhood Tue Mar 22, 2011 08:03 | en
Japanese disaster: Earthquake, Tsunami and Nuclear Catastrophe Thu Mar 17, 2011 18:44 | en
Xayakalan, Santa María Ostula: ?Nobody?s going to move us out of here? Tue Feb 01, 2011 12:01 | en Indymedia Global Website Features >>
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www.indymedia.org main features Mon Feb 13, 2012 12:20 www.indymedia.org main features
Samad Enayat - Mon Oct 10, 2011 18:13 (en) Yesterday in Kabul the Solidarity Party of Afghanistan held a protest against the 10th anniversary of occupation of Afghanistan by USA. Below is a Statement and some pictures. Please publish them in Independent Media Center so peace loving and anti-war activists around the world know that people of Afghanistan also fight against occupation their county and for peace and democracy.
Victory to Our People?s Struggle against Invaders and their Fundamentalist Lackeys! Today, on 7th October, a decade has passed since the invasion of Afghanistan by the US and allies; an invasion hardly different from that of the Russians on the Dark Day of December 27,1979. The US, having learnt from the raw action of the Russians, used her massive propaganda machine to mentally prepare the people of the world for this invasion, and then cunningly convinced more than 40 other countries through the UN for invading our country, under the false banner of ?war on terror?, ?reconstruction?, ?democracy?, ?human rights? etc. US and allies toppled the medieval-aged Taliban regime within a few weeks and instead imposed on our hapless people the most corrupt and anti-humanity government in the world. Terrorism and Islamic fundamentalism, these inhumane phenomena, have been nourished to a monster through the covert and open policies and programs of the US in the last four decades; that have not only burnt the Afghan people in their conflagration of ignorance, crimes and barbarism, but also affected many other countries. It was the US government that helped pave the way for Afghanistan?s destruction by providing financial and military support to criminal fundamentalist bands. Ten years ago, the US announced that it has learnt its lesson from past mistakes and will not foster fundamentalists again. But in the past ten years she is practically supporting murderers whose hands are stained with the blood of our people, while talking about ?war on terror?. The US and its allies have placed the most detested elements in her puppet regime and the so-called opposition, and permitted these traitors to loot and oppress our bereaved people. In this way, the West?s crimes and treachery against the people of our country has continued in the last decade. The US doesn?t want to cut ties with the fundamentalists and terrorists because it has discovered by experience that these self-sold and xenophile people can easily wear the chain of slavery for dollars and power, and sacrifice the interests of their nation in accordance to their master?s orders. Even the human-eater gangs of Taliban and Hezb-e-Islami, while apparently chanting from their Pakistani masters? wings for Jihad against America; are actually collaborating with the US behind the scenes; and Karzai's puppet government?s important posts are held by their key members who have dedicated their lives to serve the occupation forces. Today, Afghanistan is not only occupied by the US and NATO, but neighboring governments especially Iran and Pakistan, have found wilder space to increase their economical, political and cultural influence here. These countries have turned a bunch of cowardly and treacherous Afghans into their mercenaries to reach the Presidential Palace. Pakistan?s government is shamelessly shelling our people but the traitorous so-called officials are silent. Iran?s brutal regime, besides training and nourishing the fundamentalist assassin gangs of Akhundi manner, has started the surge for cultural offensive through her lackey writers, and additionally supports the Taliban financially and by provision of arms. The US and NATO?s war in our country is like a false play to throw dust in the eyes of the people of the world. It?s been witnessed in several provinces of Afghanistan that the US provides arms and money to indigenous and foreign Talibs to create havoc. US supports the mafia government and cruel warlords from one side, and then tries to make the situation worse; thus bringing about the perfect circumstances for justifying its permanent bases. By sowing seeds of discord among our different ethnicities, they have inflamed the tribal, linguistic and ethnic divisions in an unprecedented way; for they have established that they can enslave a divided nation very effortlessly. US forces and NATO are least concerned for our people's lives and have consistently killed our innocent people, especially women and children, in their ruthless operations, bombardments and usage of advanced weapons of mass destruction. Afghanistan has turned into the biggest producer of drugs, is the most corrupt, insecure and poor country (80 percent of its population lives below the poverty line) with the highest rate of unemployment in the world. The condition of women in particular hasn?t changed much; they still live in hell-like conditions. Foreign forces themselves have a part in turning Afghanistan to a Mafia state and in its corruption, and have embezzled billions of dollars. Despite the flow of tens of billions of Dollars, "reconstruction" is nowhere to be seen and our people's lives have not changed. There are just a few mediocre, seasonal and short-termed projects and no fundamental structures have been laid. In complete control of all the vital economical arteries of the country, the US is feeding its cultural trash to our people too. America takes away the national identity and pride of the youth and clears the country of struggling forces by promoting neutrality and cultural immorality and through the provision of Dollar, NGOs, scholarships and position of power. The US and allies organized the 2001 Bonn Conference with all the Jehadi criminals and handed over our country to her blood thirsty agents of Northern Alliance and its technocrats. The second Bonn Conference is being perpetrated to include the Talib fascists in its puppet government as well. America's slaves are looking forward and preparing for this conference, but for our people these meaningless conferences are a source of disgrace. The hue and cry raised about the withdrawal of foreign troops by 2014 is nothing more than a blatant lie. The US will never leave Afghanistan voluntarily because she doesn?t want to lose her foothold here and because of its interests and long-term aims here. On the contrary, she will try to guard her bases in the country so that it has an upper hand in the competition with powers like China, Russia, India and others. Although, America's star of luck is setting, Obama's government is searching for ways through militarism and rapine, to bring more poor countries under such conditions. The US, with over 700 bases in 120 countries of the world, wants to become the world's gendarme. But these thuggeries of the US won?t last long. The contradictions among imperialists intensifying, the inevitable economic crisis, resistance to the oppression and exploitation in the Third World countries, and protests by people in the big imperialist countries, have all added up to strike big holes in their "New World Order", and has frightened and left big world powers, especially the US government, completely helpless. With the help of a bunch of her reactionary intellectuals and lackeys in the so-called opposition of "Change and Hope", the US has started a widespread propaganda to prepare the Afghan nation's mind to accept the permanent chains of slavery. Scores of traitorous "analysts" and "officials" are vulgarly propagating about the gains of signing the official document of selling Afghanistan to the US and her permanent bases in our country. Our people are tired of the war and have felt to their bones the pain of an occupation. They understand that it is these crumbling, puppet governments with no back up among the masses, and despicable fundamentalist parties that need foreign presence to protect them from being destroyed by the people. Our people may not tolerate living in the shadow of occupiers and a handful of sold-out obedient servants. It has not been observed in history till now that invaders have brought welfare and peace to some country and the blood stained experiences of the ten years of war in Afghanistan and Iraq ratify this fact. Tormented compatriots, Our ancestors created eternal legendary to safeguard the honor and independence of their homeland and rightly our country is popular for bravery and fighting for freedom against foreigner, which has also earned it the title of ?Graveyard of Empires?. But today our beloved homeland is deprived of its independence and dominated by a group of foreign spies and professional killers. Cruelty and injustice has reached its peak and is strangulating the poorest of our country. If we sit silently and with all this oppression and bullying and don?t rise for independence, freedom and democracy, our forefathers may curse us from their unknown graves. Silence and accepting the chains of slavery don't suit the dignity of a proud nation; struggle and insurrection are the only paths to freedom. Let's free ourselves from the trap of worthless tribal, linguistic and ethnic conflicts, that our oppressors have brought about to divide us, fight and rise, as one, for independence and freedom against foreign invaders and their internal traitors, so that our country finds its old place among independent countries of the world. "Solidarity Party of Afghanistan", calls October 7 a day of mourning and gloom, like the dark days of December 27, April 27 and April 28, and recognizes it as a stain of disdain in our history. We shake the hands of all national, patriotic, freedom-seeking and anti-fundamentalist forces of our country that struggle to gain our independence and sovereignty against foreign invaders and their internal reactionaries. May the hands of occupiers and meddlers be cut off from our country! Hail to the uprisings around the world against despotism and colonialism! No Occupation, No Taliban, No Northern Alliance; Power to the People of Afghanistan! Solidarity Party of Afghanistan (SPA) October 7, 2011 - Kabul
Sun Apr 03, 2011 04:05 (es) Los colectivos europeos Nodo Solidale (Italia), Colectivo Zapatista ?Marisol? de Lugano (Suiza), Nomads de XM24 (Italia) que conforman la Plataforma Internacionalista por la Resistencia y la Autogestión Tejiendo Autonomías (PIRATA) organizaron una brigada de observación sobre la violación de los derechos de los pueblos nativos en el Municipio de Santiago Xanica, Oaxaca, México, en la que participaron también activistas de Francia y Estado Espańol. La brigada recorrió el municipio y los alrededores, tomando testimonios audio y vídeo de la parte afectada por las violaciones desde el lunes 14 de marzo hasta el lunes 21 de marzo de 2011. La tarea que la Brigada Internacional se dio ha sido la de escuchar, entender, contar y hacer público lo que está ocurriendo en la comunidad de Santiago Xanica. En los últimos meses l@s pobladoras de Xanica han estado denunciando atropellos y abusos por parte de priístas y los grupos de poder en contra del local Comité de Defensa de los Derechos Indígenas (CODEDI Xanica), adherente a la Sexta, y en contra de la población en general. Informe sobre la situación en Santiago Xanica, Oaxaca | Ingles: Report on the situation in Santiago Xanica, Oaxaca
Tue Mar 22, 2011 08:03 (en) On March 1st, uniformed members of the vigilante group Civil Guard (Szebb Jöv?ért Polgár?r Egyesület), an offshoot of the dreaded Magyar Garda, took control of a Romani neighbourhood in the village of Gyöngyöspata. They set up two checkpoints at the entrance to the neighbourhood and formed a human chain around the houses of Romani residents. The Civil Guard are supported by the right-wing Jobbik party, and now intend to set up chapters in other towns in Hungary, to expand their patrols.
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The European Roma Rights Centre, Amnesty International and Human Rights First sent a letter [PDF] urging Hungarian authorities to intervene and protect the Romani residents of Gyöngyöspata from the intimidation and harassment they have been subjected to by the vigilante organisation, Szebb Jöv?ért Polgár?r Egyesület (Civil Guard Association for a Better Future), since 1 March. The Szebb Jöv?ért Polgár?r Egyesület patrols have been supported by the far-right political party Jobbik, which organised a march of thousands through the village in black military uniform on 6 March. According to the ERRC?s monitoring, there were at least 48 attacks against Roma in Hungary between 2008 and 2010, which resulted in at least 9 deaths. The presence of anti-Roma vigilante groups in Roma neighbourhoods adds to growing inter-ethnic tensions and fuels a climate of violence. The ERRC called for Hungarian authorities to fulfil their domestic and international human rights obligations in Gyöngyöspata, to intervene immediately to ensure the situation does not escalate into physical violence and to protect the Roma from intimidation and harassment.
Global Features - Thu Mar 17, 2011 18:44 (en) A gigantic earthquake and subsequent tsunami struck Japan on 11 March. Thousands of people were buried under buildings or died in the flooding. In many of Japan's more than 50 nuclear reactors cooling systems broke down. This caused several hydrogen explosions and at least partial fuel rod meltdowns in the reactor blocks one to three of the Fukushima Daiichi nuke. Around the globe the high-risk technology and its future are being protested against and debated . Switzerland is putting a moratorium on construction of new nuclear power plants. In neighbouring Germany the Neckarwestheim nuke will be closed down permanently and seven other old ones temporarily. On Monday 14 March more than 110,000 people demonstrated against nuclear power in more than 450 towns across Germany. Update 15.03. 14:30: In the cooling basin of Block IV fire broke out, radioactivity got into the atmosphere. High radiation levels are measured, personnel were evacuated from the control room. Cooling in Blocks V and VI is not working properly. Up-to-date special at IMC linksunten | German
Sendai - Rescue Workers in Snow |
Impacts of the disaster in the western PacificThe 11 March earthquake, subsequent quakes and flooding waves severely damaged several atomic installations in Japan. Inter alia an explosion on Saturday destroyed the building of reactor block I of the nuclear power station "Fukushima daiichi genshiryoku hatsudensho" where fuel rods are melting down. On Monday there was a second hydrogen explosion in reactor block III which uses plutonium as well as uranium. It also emerged on Monday that the fuel rods in block II are completely dry and exposed. The necessary cooling is not working in at least four more of the more than 50 reactors in Japan. Update 15 March, 01:00 UTC: Another explosion (this time in block 2) damaged not only the outer reactor building but also the pressure container. At times the wind turned towards Tokyo. The evacuation radius around the first accident reactor was extended to 20 kilometres on Sunday. Media and government are trying to downplay the seriousness of the situation. Reliable information about no longer deniable happenings is being gathered by the IAEA. Independent nuclear experts no longer doubt that the situation is close to the worst expectable, that is, almost totally out of control. Attempts are being made to fill reactor blocks I - IV with sea water to prevent further overheating. Experts say this emergency measure is "not provided for in this form in any manual" and renders the reactors permanently unusable. The contaminated water turns into steam or runs back untreated into the sea. The western Pacific death toll from the Strength 9 Richter scale earthquake has already reached 10,000. Thousands of people are still missing. More than 200,000 have been evacuated from the Fukushima area. Millions in northern Japan were still without power and water. Debate and demonstrationsThe catastrophe is again mobilising tens of thousands of opponents of the high-risk atomic technology. On 14 March more than 100,000 people took to German streets [1,2,3] demanding that all nukes be switched off immediately. Activists chained themselves on at the Biblis plant. On 12 March about 60,000 demonstrated between Stuttgart and Neckarwestheim, while the Social Democratic Party and The Greens, despite their atomic nonsense, yet again pretended to themselves that they are anti-nuclear parties. For election-tactical reasons the CDU-FDP (conservative-liberal) coalition government wants to suspend for three months the extension of nuke running times and offers as a sacrifice the final closure of Neckarwestheim I, and closure for three months of six other nukes built before 1980 as well as Krümmel, which has been out of action for years because of endless mishaps, intending to keep using what it calls the "bridging technology". Solidarity was expressed by people of Philippines. There was Political Debate in California about the safety of nuclear plants. In Italy (where nuclear plants were closed in 1986) the government is trying to reassure the people that the new nuclear program is safe.
Carolina - Tue Feb 01, 2011 12:00 (es) Este artículo indaga en el proceso de llegar a la histórica recuperación de tierras indígenas en la Sierra Nahua del estado de Michoacán, México el 29 de junio de 2009 y describe la situación actual de la nueva comunidad de Xayakalan. Escrito después de un reciente viaje a Xayakalan, el artículo contiene una entrevista con uno de los impulsores de la recuperación.
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La recuperación de mil 300 hectáreas de tierras nahuas en Xayakalan, Santa María Ostula, el 29 de junio de 2009 fue uno de los eventos más impresionantes de los últimos ańos. żPero cómo lo lograron? La semana pasada tuve la oportunidad de resolver unas dudas. Al llegar a Xayakalan con dos amigos una tarde soleada, el encargado de la seguridad no tardó en averiguar que éramos gente de confianza y nos enseńó una enramada donde podíamos acampar. ??Y żcómo va todo por aquí? ??Pues ya ven, aquí estamos. Tenemos un ańo y medio aquí y nadie se va. De aquí nadie nos va a sacar. En el camino desde Lázaro Cárdenas habíamos visto una camioneta tras otra de żpolicías? żmilitares? żnarcos? portando armas de alto calibre ??un reflejo de la guerra contra la sociedad desatada por el gobierno de México bajo órdenes de Estados Unidos. Pero a pesar de las constantes amenazas contra la comunidad de Xayakalan, el ambiente era de lo más tranquilo. La gente siempre alerta y vigilando, pero tranquila. Las primeras personas que conocimos eran los equipos de la guardia que andan a lo largo de la playa y por los montes con sus escopetas, machetes, palos y uno que otro cuerno de chiva precisamente para asegurar la ausencia de violencia. Ya estaban informados que habíamos venido en apoyo, pero aún así, nos preguntaron de nuevo quiénes éramos y nos informaron de las áreas seguras y también de las áreas disputadas que debíamos evitar. ?Todavía estamos en conflicto?, dijo un joven de la policía comunitaria. ?Hay intereses que nos quieren echar de aquí. Hemos tenido muchas amenazas?. Conocimos a una pareja y sus tres hijas. Son unas de las muchas personas de Michoacán que han ido al otro lado a trabajar, pero ahora están de regreso y tienen su pequeńa tienda de abarrotes cerca de la playa. Le preguntamos a Martina: ??żQué significa Xayakalan? ??Lugar de los danzantes con máscara. ??żY por aquí danzan? ??Sí, en las fiestas. Averiguamos que esto antes era el predio La Canahuancera. Los caciques de La Placita lo habían robado desde hace más de 40 ańos pero cuando los comuneros lo recuperaron le pusieron su nombre original. Xayakalan es una de las encargaturas, o poblados, de Santa María Ostula en la Sierra Nahua del estado de Michoacán. Hay 22. Ostula es la cabecera y el municipio es Aquila. Durante varios días tuvimos la oportunidad de caminar en la playa, nadar en el mar, escuchar a las olas, y combatir mosquitos sedientos. Un amigo llevó un proyector, así que por las noches vimos películas, riéndonos con los nińos y nińas. Una y otra persona nos invitó a pasar por su casa a tomar un cafecito o comer un taquito y platicar. Inevitablemente las pláticas nos llevan a los eventos de ese memorable día del 29 de junio de 2009. Los detalles pueden cambiar poco o mucho pero lo que no cambian son las sonrisas de orgullo y la certeza de haber hecho lo correcto. Un atardecer estaba yo sentada en un tronco viendo la puesta del sol cuando el joven Iturbide se detuvo a platicar. Llevaba por su hombro una red. ??żDe dónde vienes? ??Del D.F. żVas a pescar? ??Sí. Ya se va el Sol y en estas horas la pesca es buena. ??żVives aquí en Xayakalan? ??Sí, desde el 29 de junio. ??Ah żviniste con los demás ese día? ??Sí, como no. ??Lo que ustedes hicieron no se hace cualquier día. Fue tremendo. żCómo lo lograron? ??Pues algunos llevaron varios ańos en esto. Me acuerdo que muchos nos enojamos cuando los de La Placita pusieron letreros prohibiéndonos el paso en nuestras propias tierras. Nosotros no vivimos aquí en aquel entonces pero me acuerdo que algunos hablaron de venir. Tal vez se fue cocinando hace unos cinco ańos, no sé. ??Parece que todo estaba muy bien organizado. ??Sí, es cierto y el mero día, unos llegamos por ahí, otros por allá, algunos estaban en la playa, otros en el monte, otros bloqueando la carretera. ˇÉramos miles! Llegamos de las varias encargaturas de Santa María Ostula. Llegó gente de Coíre y Pómaro. Nahuas de toda esta región. Y cuando nos dispararon ˇnuestra policía comunitaria los corrió! El siguiente día los nińos Oscar y Alex y el joven Gabriel llegaron a la enramada para platicar y compartir unos cocos. Gabriel trepó la palmera como el hombre arańa, cortó unos ocho cocos tiernos y los abrió con su machete. Pensábamos que estaba cortándolos para llevarlos a su familia pero dijo que no. ?Estos son para ustedes porque agradecemos mucho su apoyo?. ??żTodos los jóvenes de aquí aprenden a hacer esto? ??Pues, sí, casi todos. ??żCuál es el chiste? ??Tener buena musculatura. Si tienes panza, no puedes hacerlo. Gabriel confirmó que sí, la recuperación fue bien planeada: ?Pero no sabíamos exactamente cuál día iba a ser. Luego nos enteramos que los invasores estaban lotificando terrenos en la playa. Con eso, la mańana del día 29 los encargados de cada poblado se reunieron y se fueron a avisar a su gente. Algunos llegaron más o menos rápido y otros que viven en las comunidades más retiradas tardaron un poco. Ese día yo estaba por ahí y vino volando el Cherokee gris con pistoleros disparando. Pero cuando devolvimos el fuego, se fueron. Se sintió raro. Creo que nosotros realmente no estábamos tirando para matarlos. Tal vez ellos tampoco. No sé. Nosotros lo que queríamos era que se fueran de aquí. Y se fueron?. Vemos que hay mucha actividad en la comunidad y varios cambios importantes. Tan pronto que ocuparon sus tierras, los comuneros construyeron 20 casas de ladrillos y adobe en cinco días. Ahora hay por lo menos 40 y están construyendo más. Durante varios meses no hubo luz ni agua, pero ahora sí. La meta es tener agua entubada en cada casa. La nińa Rosa llegó a visitarnos un día y nos platicó de su escuela. Ésta se echó a andar en los primeros días. Ahora hay tres escuelas ??una para los chiquitos, otra para niveles 2,3 y 4 y otra para niveles 5 y 6. El siguiente día el compańero Pedro nos llevó a visitarlas. Se encuentran en una zona un poco alejada del centro del poblado. Nos cuenta que se las van a hacer más grandes y va a haber un albergue para que los estudiantes de las otras poblaciones de Ostula puedan asistir a la escuela de Xayakalan. Pedro también nos lleva a ver la papayera donde han sembrado unas cuatro mil plantas en medio de árboles de tamarindo, mango y jamaica. La infraestructura de riego instalada por los pequeńos propietarios es útil, pero aún así los comuneros han enfrentado varios obstáculos, incluso una bomba que quedó descompuesta durante unos meses por falta de dinero y una plaga de chapulines. Por falta de un tractor, todo el trabajo se hace con machete. De hecho, un tractor es una de las grandes necesidades de la comunidad. Pedro explica un poco más del proceso de organización: ?La cosa es que éste no fue el primer intento para recuperar nuestras tierras. Hubo intentos por las vías legales y las vías políticas, pero no nos sirvieron para nada. Vimos que no podíamos confiar en ningún partido político, en ningún político. Tendríamos que hacerlo nosotros mismos. Pero todos no estaban de acuerdo. Algunos dijeron, ?No, si voy con ustedes me matan. Están locos?. Hubo mucho miedo. Mucho miedo. Tomó mucho esfuerzo para convencer a la mayoría de los comuneros. Hasta ahora hay quienes no están de acuerdo. Algunos se van por la finta del dinero fácil, por el negocio del narco, de la minería. Algunos ya se vendieron. Pero la mayoría está de acuerdo con nosotros. Para lograr esto el Trompas fue a cada encargatura de Ostula para convencer a todos a unirse al esfuerzo. Luego el asunto llegó a la Asamblea General y la Asamblea se hizo permanente. Hubo reuniones constantes durante varios meses. Por fin la mayoría se convenció. Cuando venimos el día 29 de junio la gente de los pequeńos propietarios empezaron a disparar y nosotros nos defendimos. Debido a la balacera, era imposible que todos llegáramos al paraje. Unas mil personas entraron y otras cuatro mil estaban bloqueando la carretera y tomando posiciones en otros puntos. Sus pistoleros hirieron a uno de los nuestros, Manuel Serrano, y nosotros herimos a unos cuatro de los suyos. En fin, ellos se fueron y nosotros nos quedamos. Aquí estamos. Después del día 29 todo cambió. Antes, nuestras vidas no valían nada. Siempre nos humillaban y nos maltrataban. Pero ya no. Perdimos el miedo. Todavía hay conflicto. Todavía no ganamos el reconocimiento. Pero perdimos el miedo y aquí estamos cuidando nuestras tierras.? El compańero Trompas está dispuesto a hacer una entrevista y me cita a las 8 de la mańana del siguiente día. Todavía no ha dormido después de haber tomado su turno de guardia la noche anterior, pero tiene ganas de platicar. ??Compańero, żqué es lo que los llevó a recuperar las tierras? ??Algunos lo habíamos anhelado desde hace muchos ańos y algunos ya lo habían intentado en las cortes y con los políticos, pero no nos ayudaron en nada. Los que nos han hecho cosas feas son los partidos políticos. No conozco esas cosas desde adentro pero vi la injusticia que nos estaban haciendo. ??żY el gobierno? ??El gobierno nos ha hecho una cosa que no se puede quitar hoy. Él ensució el agua, toda toda la ensució. Ahora quiere que nosotros la limpiemos. Nosotros tenemos el título primordial. Pero hace cien ańos el gobierno dio parte de nuestras tierras comunales a unos cinco pequeńos propietarios y después en l967 les dio un ejido. Nosotros tenemos nuestros documentos pero está encimado el uno del otro. Tal vez ?los pequeńos? tienen amigos influyentes. Nosotros no. Nuestro mejor amigo es el título primordial. Cuando venimos el 29 de junio, todavía nadie vivía aquí. Habíamos intentado hacerlo pero el gobierno es muy listo, pues. El gobierno dijo: ?Yo voy a arreglar esto. Retírense. Yo voy a resolver esto?. Nos retirábamos. Y żcuál arreglan? No arreglan nada. El gobierno no se preocupa por nosotros. Nada, nada, absolutamente nada. Pues hasta ahora no hemos recuperado todas nuestras tierras. Faltan 800 metros. Y pues, vamos a pelear con el gobierno también. No recibimos ningún apoyo de él. Ni siquiera pedimos a los del gobierno que vengan a hacer las calles. No. Somos autónomos. ??żCuántas hectáreas recuperaron? Al principio reportaron 700 y luego dijeron mil 300. ?? Recuperamos mil 300 hectáreas. Los ingenieros se equivocaron en la medición. Al principio dijeron ?son 700 hectáreas?. Pero le dijimos al abogado, ?No, no son 700 hectáreas. Son 800 metros desde allá hasta aquí lo que estamos dejando. No, recuperamos muchos más. Entonces lo volvieron a medir y sale que son mil 300. Pero nosotros no queremos medición. Nosotros queremos reconocimiento del lindero. Porque el título primordial está aquí, aquí, allá, allá. Entonces el 29 de junio llegamos pues, y algunos dudaban a dónde llegábamos. Pero nosotros no dudábamos porque de antemano sabíamos. Nuestros abuelos, nuestros papás nos dijeron que hasta allá llegábamos. Y nosotros no dudábamos. Siempre lo hemos sabido. ??żCuál era la situación en 2009? ??En 2009 había muchas presiones sobre las tierras pues. Las querían, y todavía las quieren, los hoteleros, los narcos, las empresas mineras. Había muchos negocios. Los políticos de los varios partidos estaban comiendo de aquí. Amigos de los pequeńos propietarios. Amigos con los allegados de aquí. A lo mejor les daban un pedacito de queso. A lo mejor unos 10 o 20 pesos. O más [risas]. Ya no teníamos dónde trabajar acá. Cuando éramos poquitos, éramos poquitos, pero ahorita somos muchos. Teníamos pedacitos de tierra y muchos estaban queriendo otros pero la cosa ya estaba cerrada. Todo eso estaba pasando aún antes del 2009. Ahí por el 2003, los pequeńos propietarios de La Placita habían puesto mantas diciendo ?paso prohibido? y que nosotros, los indígenas de aquí de Ostula íbamos a ser muertos si nos metíamos en nuestras propias tierras. Luego en el 2009, estaban lotificando las tierras, vendiendo lotes. Es cuando no pudimos esperar más. ??żCómo organizaron la recuperación de tierras? El compańero Pedro nos dijo que usted fue personalmente a todas las encargaturas para convencer a la gente a hacerlo. Son muchas żno? ??Sí, unas 22. Ostula es la cabecera. Tiene unas 7,000 personas que viven en las varias encargaturas. Pues sí, fui a todas las encargaturas. No siempre iba solo. Nos costó bastante pero nos está valiendo la pena. Tuvimos que decir qué es lo que está pasando y qué es lo que debemos de hacer. żQué les dije? Pues tal vez les puse un ejemplo: Suponiendo que yo estoy aquí y viene uno de Colima o Manzanillo o Uruápan y dice, ?Hey camarada, fíjate que a mí me gusta aquí. En cuanto antes, vete saliendo porque me gusta tu casa y me gusta ?onde vives tú?. ?Ah, sí?? żAsí de fácil me van a correr? żY no voy a hacer nada? żMe voy a salir? Si acaso a ustedes les dijeron eso, żse van? No, żverdad? Fíjate, lo mismo nos está pasando. Pues vamos recuperando lo que es nuestro. ?Luego cuando no teníamos por dónde trabajar, les dije: ?Vámonos allá.? Y de esa manera ya andamos encargatura por encargatura. Algunos dicen: ?Pues sí, tienen mucha razón?. Otros dicen: ?No. Nos van a matar?. Otros dicen: ?Así lo resolvemos?. Hasta que llegamos a la Asamblea General durante unos tres meses. Y ahí lo decidimos. Pero estábamos en esto más de un ańo?. ?Aquí tengo un papelito con fecha del 16 de noviembre de 2008 firmado por 41 personas que están de acuerdo con recuperar las tierras. Luego íbamos agregando más firmas. 60. 100. Nos pusimos de acuerdo: No vamos por una bolsa de dinero. Nosotros vamos por la tierra. Nosotros vamos a recuperar lo que es nuestro. No tenemos interés en pelear pero si ellos quieren, no nos vamos a dejar pues. Pero ese día fue el que empezamos la organización para venirnos aquí?. ??żCómo se organizó la policía comunitaria? ?? La policía comunitaria la planeamos un poco después porque dijimos: ?Si el presidente municipal no nos ayuda żqué hacemos?? No quiso. Por eso, les dije: ?żQué tal si nosotros nos armamos pues por así decirlo unos cincuenta hombres que es nuestra policía comunitaria?? Cuando estábamos de acuerdo hablamos con un abogado y le dijimos: ?Queremos hacer esto, así así y así?. ?Ah?, dijo, ?está bien. La policía comunitaria es buena?. Y sí, sí nos armamos. Ya teníamos la encargatura, su servidor pues, y luego la policía comunitaria entre todas las encargaturas en el 2008 después de que nos juntamos a organizarnos. Entonces se formó. La formamos y proseguimos adelante, todos pues. ?Había 300 policías comunitarias y la verdad, aquí estábamos todos juntos. Y Coíre nos iba a mandar 200. Y Pómara, no sé cuántas pero iban a cooperar. Son comunidades indígenas o hermanas comunidades. Nos han apoyado desde el principio?. ??żQué tipo de apoyo han tenido de otros grupos? ??Pues, cuando el seńor comandante Marcos pasó por estas tierras en el 2006, su caravana se detuvo en Ostula y él nos respaldó. Yo no estuve aquí pero siempre hemos estado en contacto con ellos. Luego justo antes y justo después de la recuperación el Congreso Nacional Indígena se reunió aquí. El 13 y 14 de junio hicimos el Manifiesto de Ostula que apoya el derecho de los pueblos indígenas a la autodefensa. Luego el 9 de agosto hicimos la Declaración de Xayakalan donde decimos que defender el territorio es defender el pueblo y que la autodefensa no se negocia. Esto fue un apoyo muy importante porque representa muchos pueblos y comunidades indígenas. Estuvieron aquí con nosotros. ??żQué pasó el día 29? ??El día 29 nosotros entramos, los policías y todos ??hombres, mujeres, nińos, nińas??unas cinco o seis mil gentes de Ostula. Cuando venimos ellos nos dispararon primero. Hirieron a uno de nosotros y varios de ellos quedaron heridos. Primero ellos habían llegado allá, acá adelantito, los supuestos propietarios de La Placita. A lo mejor sabían de los planes. Entonces le dije a la gente, ?Pues ahora están ahí?. Entonces se juntó la gente y dice ?Pues ahora que están ahí, ahora sí vamos?. ?Pues vamos pues?. Y sí lo hicimos. Dispararon. Ellos mismos o sus pistoleros. Pero no les valió pues. Inmediatamente salieron en sus carros. Se fueron. Llegamos y nos posicionamos. Y aquí estamos ya?. ?Sí, teníamos todo bien planeado. Construir casas era parte del plan. Teníamos los materiales y todo. Construimos 20 casas en 8 días. En las mismas fechas bloqueamos la carretera durante 15 días. Llegó mucha gente de otras partes de Michoacán y de Colima para ayudar.? ??żCómo es la vida en Xayakalan ahora? ??Vivimos tranquilos pero el conflicto todavía no se resuelve. Tenemos asambleas aquí. Aquí opinamos. Aquí decidimos lo que vamos a hacer. Aquí nadie se raja. Todos estamos puestos a lo que estamos. No estamos aquí para pelear. No no no no no. Pero ya si quieren ellos pues ya ni modo pues. Hay mucho trabajo ahorita. Tenemos mucho trabajo, muchas cooperaciones porque no tenemos nada pues y si queremos ver las cosas más en forma pues debemos trabajarlas żno? Estamos sembrando y trabajando las tierras. Seguimos construyendo casas. Ahora tenemos 50 y hay otras 50 familias que quieren venir. Estamos poniendo mucho énfasis en las escuelas. Queremos poner una radio comunitaria. Yo he ido tres veces con los compas de Radio Ńomndaa en Guerrero y nos gusta mucho lo que están haciendo. Tal vez aquí hacemos algo como hicimos en La Ticla. Yo viví ahí a principios de los ańos ?60 y cuando llegué allí las tierras estaban vírgenes. Algunos no teníamos parcelas y empezamos a trabajar las parcelas de personas que no las trabajaban. Tuvimos que discutir sobre eso y exigir nuestro derecho al agua, pero en fin las tierras se volvieron muy productivas. Cuando resolvamos el conflicto aquí vamos a poder hacer algo parecido. Hemos estado con el gobierno federal y del estado y les dijimos que estamos aquí y quién nos iba a sacar. Creo que se descuidó pues żverdad? Godoy también se anda escondiendo se me hace. Godoy no nos ayuda en nada. Pero sí quiso el voto para echarnos abajo. Hubo una votación el ańo antepasado. No votamos. Nos aferramos en no votar. żQué le ganamos? Entonces żpor qué? Estamos diciendo lo mismo en la elección que viene. Seguimos exigiendo que reconozcan que las tierras son nuestras y que reconozcan nuestra policía comunitaria. ?? żQué tipo de represión y hostigamiento enfrentan? Hablan mucho de la violencia narcoparamilitar contra ustedes y de un buen número de asesinatos y desapariciones. ??En Xayakalan no hemos tenido ningún asesinato ni desaparición, aunque la muerte del profesor Diego seguramente estaba relacionada con nuestra lucha. Él tenía todo el papeleo. Estaba muy de acuerdo con la recuperación? Pero lo levantaron en el 2008 antes de la recuperación. En Ostula sí, ha habido muchas muertes y varias personas desaparecidas pero la mayoría no están relacionados con la lucha para las tierras. El comisariado, Francisco de Asis Manuel quiso poner una mina aquí. Nosotros no queremos eso. Javier Martínez no estaba de acuerdo en venir aquí. Era un político. Era secretario del comisariado. Era regidor del presidente municipal. Lo agarraron en Aquila. El profesor Gerardo lo levantaron por andar con él. Lo sentimos mucho lo del profesor. ??żEntonces los narcos no se han metido aquí? ??Los narcos han querido entrar en Xayakalan pero no lo han hecho. A decir verdad, aquí no se sabe cuál es del gobierno y cuál es del narco. Si él viene engorrado, es una autoridad y el otro sale igual, pues żcuál es de ellos? No sabemos. Pues vienen encapuchados los narcos. Vienen encapuchados los del gobierno. żCómo sabemos cuál es el bueno? ??żHay amenazas? ??Aquí, pues ya tenemos muchas amenazas. Muchas. Que al rato nos llegan. Que al rato vienen. Que al rato mańana y que tal día. Pues no, no ha llegado ese día. Será pues, no sé. Pues como quieran, nosotros los esperamos. ??Y żlos militares nunca se han metido aquí? ??Una vez se metieron los marinos. Nos desarmaron. Unos cuernos, unas escopetas, unas pistolas. Pero estaba la gente aquí. Yo y varios otros estábamos en La Ticla en una asamblea allá. Nos hablan. Que el gobierno nos está desarmando. Ah, bueno. Agarramos las camionetas y nos venimos. Ahh, en un ratito estábamos aquí. La gente los tenía bien rodeados. Estamos hablando de cinco o seis mil personas. ?Nos devuelven nuestras armas o no salen de aquí?. No querían devolver las armas porque pensaban que los iban a matar. ?żY por qué se metieron? Quién les pidió venir?? ?No, nadie.? ?Pues hay que entregarnos las armas?. Cuando nosotros llegamos ya les habían entregado las armas. ?żQué nos garantiza que nos dejen ir?? ?Yo estoy diciendo que los van a dejar ir?. Luego se salieron y no se han metido. ??żY los policías? ??Hace poquito se quisieron meter los policías federales. Les preguntó una persona en la entrada: ?żQué quieren?? ?Queremos ver al encargado del orden?. ?Ahorita te lo traigo. Ustedes no pueden entrar. No tienen permiso para entrar?. ?No vamos a desarmar a nadie?. ?No importa. Aquí no hay permiso. Pero voy a buscar al encargado del orden?. Llegó Pedro. ?Venimos porque aquí en La Placita nos dijeron que ustedes amenazaron a uno y que le tiraron unos balazos a otro?. ?żNosotros? żEso lo dijeron ahí?? ?Sí?. ?żCuántas cosas no van a decir? Muchas cosas han dicho de nosotros y que no lo hemos hecho. Lo que quieren ellos es que ustedes se embronquen con nosotros. Pero nosotros no les hemos hecho nada. Que se nos comprueben. Tráiganos a esas personas. A ver si es cierto. Y que diga cuál de todos fue. Y cuándo fue?. No se metieron. ??żY ningún policía se ha metido desde entonces? ?? Quisieran. Una vez me encontré con la gente del ministerio público federal de Morelia aquí en La Ticla. Fue merito el día 24 de abril. Yo salí caminando. Me pasó un carro. Luego otro. Hubo ocho camionetas. Me habló el primero de adelante. ?Venga?. ?A ver?. żPa? qué soy bueno?? ?żCómo te llamas?? ?Fulano de tal?. ?żDónde vives?? Saca su libreta. ?Anteriormente viví aquí en la Ticla, luego en la Duín. Ahora vivo en Xayakalan?. ?Ah, tú eres uno de esos de Xayakalan?. ?Sí?. Se baja del camión. ?żPuedo preguntarte algo?? ?Sí, ży con quién tengo el gusto?? ?Soy agente del Ministerio Público federal?. ?Ah?. ?żQué empleo tienes tú?? ?Mira, ahorita no tengo empleo. Acabo de salir de uno. Yo era el encargado del orden cuando llegamos a Xayacalan?. ?żCuántas policías tenían cuando llegaron a Xayacalan el 29 de junio?? ?Unas 300. Ahorita hay 400?. ?Tú eras el encargado del orden. żEras el jefe de la policía comunitaria?? ?Pues ya dijiste?. ?żY a dónde vas?? ?Aquí a la fiesta de la Santa Cruz?. ?żPuedo platicar contigo otro día?? ?Tendrías que preguntar por mí al llegar a la puerta de Xayakalan. Pero no los van a dejar entrar?. ?żTienen armas?? ?żCon qué se defiende en una guerra? Pues con armas, pues. Entonces żtu pregunta? żQué te pasa? Yo sé que tú eres mi contrario y żno voy a traer nada teniéndolo? Me voy a encontrar contigo. A ver?? ?Pues, tienes razón?. ??żCuál es la diferencia entre la policía comunitaria y la guardia? ??Es lo mismo. Muchos piensan que ahora no tenemos guardia, pero sí tenemos guardia. Anoche vino uno por la playa y aquí lo agarraron. A lo mejor no se expresó bien. Me lo platicaron en Ostula. Que vino un seńor de Tecomán. Vino a pie para pagar una manda a la Virgen de Guadalupe aquí en Ostula. Hay una imagen de la Virgen casi igual a la de la Basílica y viene mucha gente a pagar su manda, mucha gente. Pues ese seńor dijo que vino a pagar la manda pero eran las 2 de la mańana. żTú crees que a esa hora estaba haciendo eso? Entonces lo agarraron y le preguntaron que andaba haciendo y por qué y eso y le dijeron: ?No puedes pasar aquí. Si te vas pa? allá, no sales?. Pues creo que le dieron chance ir a la carretera. Y en Ostula él dijo: ?Pues allá está muy peligroso. Me salieron unos 10 hombres bien armados?.? Chequé con la guardia y dijeron que sí, que pasó por aquí y dijo que iba a pagar una manda. No más que le querían hurgar su mochila para ver que traía y como que no se dejó es cuando lo presionaron más. Y por eso que te digo que guardia tenemos nosotros. A veces están ahí recuperándose tantito pero ahí están de todos modos. ??żQué tipo de apoyo necesitan? ??Lo que nosotros necesitamos de veras de veras, lo que necesitamos es un tractor. ??żTienen número de cuenta bancaria? ??No. No hay número de cuenta bancaria. Podemos responder. Tenemos unas palmeras y unos mangos. Pero hace falta que alguien venga y diga: ?Yo te compro el coco, yo te compro el mango?. Hay tamarindo. Ahora no vendemos porque todavía hay conflicto. No nos reconoce el gobierno. Tenemos mucho maíz y mucho arroz. Mucha gente nos ha apoyado y ayudado. Algunos han dicho que nos van a ayudar a poner una radio comunitaria. Ojalá que sea así porque hace mucha falta. Por todo el apoyo que hemos recibido estamos agradecidos. Les agradecería a todos que nos vienen a visitar?que no nos olviden, que nos visiten. Bienvenidos todos los que vengan a apoyarnos. Estando en Xayakalan no quisimos salir. Ahí se respira otro aire ??uno que nos trae unas pistas sobre cómo se pueden hacer los cambios radicales que nos hacen falta. Por eso nos sentimos muy agradecidos y también por la generosidad de la gente que insistió en regalarnos todo un costal de cocos para llevar de regreso a la ciudad monstruo. Hasta ahora quedamos con un dulce sabor en la boca. 29 de enero de 2011
www-features - Sat Jan 29, 2011 05:02 (en) In a day of anger at the Mubarak regime hundreds of thousands of demonstrators gathered in Cairo, Alexandria, Suez, Port Said and in many Egyptian towns and cities in one of the biggest protests seen so far in the country and with intense confrontations with state security forces. Major protests started on January 25. Hundreds were wounded during street battles with the police with fifty three confirmed deaths from Friday's protests. The protests came after the protests that led to the fall of the Tunisian government and the ousting of Tunisian dictator Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, driven by poverty, high food prices, autocratic governments, high levels of corruption for many years, and the absence of political freedom. Ramy Raoof Cairo photos | Youtube videos of Intense street confrontations 1, 2 with security forces.
Cairo protesters suffer water cannon during afternoon prayer |
The government blocked the internet ( 1 | 2), mobile phone and SMS services, with the hope of stopping demonstrations and shouting information. The NDP headquarters has been torched and destroyed. Several police stations and NDP party offices have been attacked and put on fire. People have ignored the curfew that nominally came into effect at 6pm and continue to invade the streets. Expression of solidarity and solidarity protests are happening around the world:
www-features - Wed Jan 26, 2011 17:55 (en) Four deep undercover police infiltrators operating in the UK and Europe between 1995 and 2009 have been exposed. PC Mark Kennedy (AKA "Mark Stone"), an undercover police officer from 2000 to at least the end of 2009 who was based in Nottingham. Officer A, "Lyn Watson" who was undercover in Leeds from 2004 till 2008, Officer B, "Mark (Marco) Jacobs", who appeared in Brighton in 2004 and then moved to Cardiff in 2005 and was active there till 2009 and PC Jim Boyling, "Jim Sutton" who was based in London between 1995 and 2000. A summary of the activities of the first 3 agent provocateurs has been put together and activists are asked to publish any better photos or information about their political activity to this thread. At the same time, information about postings on the UK Indymedia site from UK governmental gateways, gateway-303.energis.gsi.gov.uk and gateway-202.energis.gsi.gov.uk (which were flagged up by spam filters, using a filtering system not available on some other Indymedia sites) have been leaked by Schnews. These gateways are the main entry points between the goverment secure intranet and the internet (see link below). A full list of posts is available online. Following publication of the Schnews article, Birmingham and Sheffield IMCs both published features - one about the posts from the government gateway and one relating the suspicious posts with the recently uncovered agent provocateurs. Articles: Three undercover political Police unmasked as infiltrators into UK Anarchist, Anti-Fascist and Climate Justice movements | Undercover police officer back in the spotlight | Guilty verdict in Ratcliffe trial | Mark Kennedy/Stone exposed as undercover cop | Full list of Gateway 303 and 202 posts to IMC UK | Advocating Domestic Extremism - Cops on Indymedia - An Exposé | State infiltration and attempted disruption of activist websites | Gateway 303: Police Disinformation on UK Indymedia UK Govt secure network explanation: Warning - this link goes to a UK govt site! Other Press Coverage: SchNews: INTER-NETCU | SchNews: Gateway Gate: Straight from the Pig's Mouth | Slashdot: UK Authorities Accused of Inciting Illegal Protest
PC Mark Kennedy (AKA "Mark Stone"), "Lyn Watson" and "Mark Jacobs" |
Sun Jan 16, 2011 21:37 (en) Tunisian President Zine El-Abedine Ben Ali has been overthrown by a people's power uprising that has built momentum over the last 4 weeks, culminating in a large rally and protest on January 14 that was attacked by riot police. Ben Ali attempted major concessions, but they were too little and too late. After 23 years in power, Ben Ali and family fled the country to Saudi Arabia, joining former Ugandan dictator Idi Amin who was also given refuge in this middle eastern state. Tunisia's constitutional council has now declared elections should be held within 60 days under section 57 of the Tunisian constitution, with the chairman of parliament as acting President. The Tunisian Revolution can inspire the world as people power toppled the dictator but the ruling RCD party remains in power for the moment. The revolution in Tunisia may have been influenced by Wikileaks through the publication of US diplomatic cables which added to the public perception of the corrupt nature of the Ben Ali regime. You can read What the US state cables on Tunisia said which also provides an indictment of USA, France and other nations that bolstered the corruption and human rights abuses of the Ben Ali regime in Tunisia. January 14 Uprising: jasminrevolt Video Feed from Tunisia | Videos and photos - Athens IMC | Photos - A day of revolution in Tunis | AjJazeera Timeline: Tunisia's civil unrestMore reports: Jura Libertaire Blog(Fr) | Maniftunis blog Background: Linksunten IMC: Tunisian Revolt | NYC IMC: Tunisia: The Strength of Disobedience | Videos: Freedom for Tunisia / Liberté pour la Tunisie / ?????? ???? | Angry Arab News Service Blog
Demonstration in Tunis January 14 |
Like in the Iran elections, Social media sites like Twitter, Facebook and Youtube have played a prominent role in mobilising protests. (The revolution was televised, you were just watching the wrong channel.) One of the sparks to this revolution was the death of a young Tunisian protester, Mohamed Bouazizi, who set fire to himself after police stopped him selling fruit and vegetables without a licence and confiscated his produce. His death triggered a wave of demonstrations across the country. (Antwerpen IMC: A young man's desperation challenges Tunisia's repression | story from Athens IMC. Egyptian born journalist and columnist Mona Eltahawy, who writes on islamic and arab affairs for several major newspapers, said in an opinion piece, More Tunisias, Please: "Not once in my 43 years have I thought that I?d see an Arab leader toppled by his people. It is nothing short of poetic justice that it was neither Islamists nor invasion-in-the-name-of-democracy that sent the waters rushing onto Ben Ali?s ship but, rather, the youth of his country." The Tunisian regime has been at the forefront of Censorship of the internet and public free speech by it's citizens. Government websites have been subject to cyber attack by people associated with online cyber activist and internet freedom group Anonymous. (see image on hacked website: Open Letter to the Government of Tunisia from Anonymous) In December and early January Tunisian police arrested and detained bloggers and social justice activists. Reporters Without Borders on January 7 urged the authorities to release them as soon as possible. ?These arrests, intended to intimidate Tunisian Internet-users and their international backers, are likely to prove counter-productive, by stoking up tension. Arresting several bloggers is not the way to get images of demonstrations deleted from the web or for cyber-attacks to be halted?, Reporters Without Borders said. ?Stepping up the repression is absolutely not a solution to the crisis engulfing Tunisia today?. Popular Tunisian music rapper El Général ? real name Hamada Ben Aoun ? was also reportedly arrested in Sfax, about 270kms southeast of Tunis. In his song, ?President, your people are dead?, he challenged President Ben Ali over corruption and unemployment. His video is hugely popular among young Tunisians and widely circulated online. (Vidster: El Général » President, your people are dead - English subtitles) By January 10 there were up to 24 dead in Tunisian uprising, followed by huge numbers of people out on the streets all over the North African country. Tweets report protesters being shot - with real bullets - in a growing number of towns as dissent turns into potential revolution. Some reports state up to 60 people have been killed so far. One comment via twitter said: "Remember that nobody is mobilising the masses in Tunisia. This is a spontaneous movement by people who are so FED UP with it all." There appears to be a degree of community self organisation occurring to make the streets safe. Dyab Abou Jahjah writes on his blog on January 16: "After attempts by regime leftovers to spread chaos by several techniques (cars driving through the streets shooting at people and houses Randomly, destroying infrastructure, etc.....) the Tunisian people organized itself in committees that spread all across the country in every neighborhood and in every city and starting patrolling the streets and protecting the people. Popular committees even chased the militias of the old regime and in one case in a shoot out one martyr fell and two militiamen were executed by the people. there are reports of Israeli activity in Tunisia in support of the counter revolutionary, also of infiltrators sent in from Libya to sabotage. It is not clear yet if this is a pattern or independent isolated cases." The uprising in Tunisia is already giving hope to dissidents and popular movements across the arab world of overthrowing their own corrupt regimes. The Tunisian revolution has inspired many Egyptians especially political opposition leaders and activists to take to the streets in celebration of a free Tunisia while hoping and determined to bring a revolution to their own country, Egypt. (youtube video: a protest in Cairo by political opposition activists and citizens at the Press Syndicate in down town, Cairo.). The Egyptian regime of Hosni Mubarak fears mass protests. There are reports from Libya that YouTube has been blocked, largely because the videos of protests are being uploaded there. One twitter comment has said "Citizens of Bani Walid in #Libya said they will continue to take the streets until their demands are met". (Videos: Three clips of protest in Libya in Beida, the third-largest city in Libya. Reports of unrest in Zuwara, Zawiya, Tajoorah, Bayda, and Benghazi. According to Dyab Abou Jahjah, founder and former president of the Arab European League said in an article on January 13: "The effect of this is even being felt on the streets of Algeria where thousands of youth, who were copying the demands of "the Tunisian Intifada" as people are calling it now, clashed with police. Across the Arab world, peoples are experiencing hope, and the regimes are afraid: all the Arab people and all the Arab regimes." For frequent just-in news on twitter use these searches: #Libya #SidiBouzid #Tunisia #jasminrevolt #optunisia #oplibya
Wed Jan 12, 2011 12:24 (en) Over a third of the Australian state of Queensland has been declared a disaster area with the capital Brisbane on flood alert expected to experience it's worst flooding in living memory. Early report: Brisbane flood, from an island in suburbia There have been 9 flood related deaths since Monday with 60 people missing feared dead. This flood event follows widespead flooding across northern and central Queensland over the christmas holiday period that affected over 200,000 people, closing major highways and airports, closing most of the mines in the state, damaging crops, and causing billions of dollars worth of damage. Friends of the Earth have warned about heavy metals released in flood waters and a Wiradjuri elder has warned of the risk of groundwater poisoning from gold mine at Lake Cowal if floodwaters breach the open cut mine owned by Canadian company Barrick Gold. The Great Barrier Reef is under threat from toxic pollution from floods according to the WWF. The question that few people are publicly discussing is to what extent is climate change contributing to this disaster presently unfolding in Australia. Australia Indymedia | Climate IMC
Toowoomba Woman rescued from car during flash flooding |
While Queensland is suffering disasterous floods, one of the world's largest insurers, Munich Re announced that the number of climate related disasters soared in 2010 killing as many as 295,000 people. "The high number of weather-related natural catastrophes and record temperatures both globally and in different regions of the world provide further indications of advancing climate change." said Munich Re in a press statement. Nine tenths of the disasters in 2010 were severe weather-related events. Torrential rain drenched Toowoomba on Monday 10 January, a city located at 700 metres altitude high on the Great Dividing Range 125 kms west of Brisbane. Extreme flash flooding occurred in the suburbs and central business district. Reports of 150mm of rain falling in a 40 minute period quickly swamped stormwater drains and creeks and turned roads and suburban streets into raging rivers. (Flood photos Cars were swept down streets and creeks bobbing like little toys in the surging power of the torrent and were carried blocks away until dumped in mangled heaps as the force of the flood dissipated. Surprisingly only 2 people were confirmed dead after being swept away by the flash flood in Toowoomba but many more were heroically rescued by bystanders and emergency services personnel. As some of the flood water found it's way down the escarpment it triggered landslides blocking the main highway to Brisbane. The people and houses in the small villages like Grantham in the Lockyer valley, part of the upper Brisbane river catchment, were subjected to a 7 metre flood wave, described by Queensland Police Commissioner Bob Atkinson as an "inland tsunami", devastating houses and everything in its path. Shipping containers, cars and debris were lifted and carried by the flood. Houses were torn from their stumps and swept along by the floodwaters with people crying for help inside. The destruction has been compared with Darwin after Cyclone Tracy in December 1974. Several more deaths have been confirmed from the Lockyer valley with up to 60 people feared missing with warnings from the authorities that the death toll is likely to climb as waters recede and rescue teams can search the debris. Many people were rescued from roofs by helicopter. Over a third of the state of Queensland has now been declared a disaster area. Towns like Warwick, Dalby and Chinchilla on the Darling Downs to the west of Toowoomba are now facing their second major flood event in two weeks with flood waters surging into the giant Murray Darling river system that may cause flood events in coming weeks as the water makes its way across the western floodplains through New South Wales to the Coorong and the Murray river mouth in South Australia. Brisbane, the capital of the state of Queensland, is built on a flood plain and is now on full flood alert. A flood peak is expected in the next 48 hours. Brisbane experienced its worst flood in 1974, with the Bureau of Meteorology and State Government authorities advising this flood may be even worse. According to flood modelling 9,000 homes and business may be subjected in the coming days to major inundation, and another 16,000 properties may feel minor flooding effects. In the late 1970s authorities built the Wivenhoe dam for flood mitigation. The dam is now at 170% of capacity and is making controlled releases into the Brisbane river system. Dam operators have little choice but to continue the controlled release of waters to cope with the floodwaters upstream coming into the dam catchment. Without the dam Brisbane may have already suffered flooding. Brisbane River floodwaters are now expected to surpass the height of the 1974 floods due to the amount of water released from the Wivenhoe Dam coming down the Brisbane River, the continuing rain and a King Tide expected at 3pm on Thursday. Evacuation centres have been established and people in low lying suburbs have been advised to move their treasured possessions to higher ground, and to stay with friends if they can, or an evacuation centre. The Prime Minister, Julia Gillard, has pledged any necessary assistance by Defence force personnel. Emergency financial assistance programs have also been established to assist people through the crisis. The Queensland Government has established a flood disaster fund, to be administered by the Red Cross, for public donations. At it's expected peak on Thursday afternoon flooding will inundate parts of the Brisbane CBD to rival or exceed the 1974 floods. Tony Weber, an expert consultant in Catchment Assessment said "With the whole catchment now in a state of complete saturation, any subsequent rainfalls, even though they may not be record rainfalls, will likely result in extreme run-off events as we have seen in Toowoomba and the Lockyer Valley." "Until sufficient drying of the catchment occurs (likely to be in the order of several weeks with no further major rainfall), there will continue to be a very high risk of further major run-off events." said Tony Weber, a National Practice Leader - Water Quality for Engineering and Environmental Consultants firm BMT WBM and Visiting Fellow at the Integrated Catchment Assessment and Management Centre, Australian National University. Climate Change and the Queensland FloodsClimate change is a very real factor in the weather causing the extreme floods in Queensland, but to what extent is largely unknown. (Queensland's big wet, disastrous floods and climate change) Global temperatures have increased by 0.8 degree C due to climate change. As the atmosphere warms it can carry more water which means greater and more intense precipitation. For each 1 degree of warming the capacity of the atmosphere to carry water increases by 5 per cent. So we have at least a possible 4 per cent attribution factor to climate change right there. The Bureau of Meteorology have stated there is record sea surface temperatures around Australia combined with a strong La Nińa/ENSO weather cycle which is creating this extreme weather. According to Professor Neville Nicholls "The Queensland floods are caused by what is one of the strongest (if not THE strongest) La Nińa events since our records began in the late 19th century . Our understanding of the La Nińa and its impacts meant that the Bureau of Meteorology, as early as October, was warning of substantially increased chances of above average rain across eastern Australia. The La Nińa is also associated with record warm sea surface temperatures around Australia and these would have contributed to the heavy rains." "The extent to which any of this (the floods, the warm oceans, or the very strong La Nińa) is linked to global warming is unknown, because the requisite studies to test this have simply not been done yet." concluded Professor Nicholls, who is an Australian Research Council Professorial Fellow in the School of Geography & Environmental Science at Monash University and President of the Australian Meteorological and Oceanographic Society. Global warming contributes to increased sea surface temperatures which also generates the tropical rain fronts that have drenched Queensland over the last 5 months. There is a lack of scientific studies on how climate change may have impacted the El Nino/La Nina (ENSO) weather pattern. Professor Neville Nicholls, an Australian Research Council Professorial Fellow at Monash University, said that no current link could be made between flash floods and global warming. He said that it was the strong La Nina event responsible. "Is the La Nina that strong because of global warming, or is global warming exacerbating the effect of La Nina? Honestly, we don't know. But just because we don't now doesn't mean it's not happening. "You'd have to be a brave person to say it [climate change] is not having some sort of effect," he told the Australian Online. Disease outbreaks and health problemsThe unfolding tragedy of the Queensland floods will continue with health related problems. "There is an increased risk of outbreaks of Ross River virus and dengue infections in post-flood Queensland, particularly in these warm and humid conditions. Mosquito populations will now have much greater breeding opportunities." said Professor Tony McMichael from the National Centre for Epidemiology & Population Health at The Australian National University. According to McMichael the flood experience elsewhere suggests the most frequently reported outbreaks of disease are likely to be Diarrhoea related (gastroenteritis) diseases, respiratory illnesses (prominent after Hurricane Katrina in the USA), and skin infections. "Flooding also has a range of adverse effects on mental health. Long-term post-traumatic stress disorders are common. Deaths and serious injuries cause anguish, and bereavement often progresses to depression. 'Survivor guilt' may afflict those who are less affected or unscathed." said Professor Tony McMichael. Disaster far from overQueensland is waterlogged. September 2010 was Australia's wettest month in 110 years. The continuing rain just cannot soak in any more, hence the widespread flooding that is happening. As this is a particularly strong La Nina, it's effect is likely to be prolonged into Autumn bringing more tropical fronts and torrential rain to Queensland in coming months. Summer is also cyclone season. If a major cyclone hits the Queensland coast more flooding events could result. The Bureau of Meteorology warned in October 2010 that Queensland may experience above average tropical cyclone activity due to La Nina, with up to six cyclones developing in the Coral Sea this season. More extreme rain and flood events should be expected in the coming months. In the weeks and months to come serious planning will also need to be undertaken to plan for and adapt to extreme events to take into account climate change from global warming. ?The recent flood events in Queensland are a clear indication of the need for improved planning to adapt future development for our settlements and infrastructure. With expanding settlements, extreme weather resulting in emergency situations can be expected to become more frequent with higher temperatures and climate change.? said Professor Ron Cox, from the UNSW School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, and the Convenor of the Australian Climate Change Adaptation Research Network for Settlements and Infrastructure (ACCARNSI). Photo: Trapped Woman - Toowoomba Woman rescued from car during flash flooding. Photo by Timothy from Flickr.com Creative Commons 2.0 Attribution licensed.
Sun Jan 02, 2011 22:13 (en) The first clashes have occurred between Sea Shepherd volunteer activists and Japanese whalers in the Southern Ocean whale sanctuary bordering the Antarctic continent. Dodging and dancing perilously through the ice flows (Watch video), Sea Shepherd activists in small inflatable zodiacs and their larger three vessels harassed the three Japanese harpoon vessels while in pursuit of the Nisshin Maru whaling factory ship in the first days of 2011. For the first time in seven years of campaigning in the southern ocean Sea Shepherd have been able to locate the whaling fleet before whaling was able to begin. The legality of whaling in the Southern Ocean Whale Sanctuary is being challenged by the Australian Government in a case filed in July 2010 (PDF) before the International Court of Justice, although success is by no means certain. Whaling was found to be illegal under Australian law in a 2008 Federal court ruling. Whaling by Japan is done through a scientific research loophole under the International Whaling Commission (IWC) convention. The whale meat is commercially sold (or stockpiled) in Japan. Under the IWC there is an international moratorium on commercial whaling since 1985. Cables released by wikileaks on January 1st, 2011 reveal Japan was pressuring the US Government to remove Sea Shepherd's US tax exemption status as a sweetener to negotiating a compromise deal in the International Whaling Commission during 2010 that would have reduced whale quotas but legitimized commercial whaling. Australia remained opposed to the deal, although the cables indicate Australia may have considered conditional commercial whaling outside the Southern Ocean whale sanctuary. Australia Indymedia | San Fransisco Bay Area Indymedia | Sea Shepherd Conservation Society
Chasing the whalers |
The Fisheries Agency of Japan (FAJ) has recently admitted that their officials have received free whale meat from the company contracted to perform the whaling. The two Japanese Greenpeace activists who attempted to highlight this corruption and embezzlement have been vindicated, according to Greenpeace. This year, like previous years, Japan self issued a scientific permit for a four-ship fleet to slaughter up to 935 minke whales and 50 fin whales this summer. Despite the ramming and loss of the Sea Shepherd Ady Gil last year, the campaign against whaling cut the kill number in half to just 507 whales. "Of the fifty humpback whales that were targeted, they did not take a single one. Of the fifty fin whales that were targeted, they managed to kill only one. Of the 935 targeted Minke whales, they killed 506. In total, the illegal Japanese whalers murdered 507 whales. Sea Shepherd successfully saved 528 whales- our biggest impact on the whale quota to date." said a Sea Shepherd media release in April 2010. Through Direct action Sea Shepherd is making Japanese whaling in the southern Ocean commercially unprofitable. Sea Shepherd estimates about 700 whales need to be slaughtered for the whaling industry to break even after selling the whale meat. According to the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) during the 2008-09 season, the Japanese whaling industry needed US$12 million in taxpayer money subsidies just to break even. Overall, Japanese subsidies for whaling amount to US$164 million since 1988. The Norwegian Government also subsidises a local whaling industry in the North Atlantic. According to the International Environmental Law Project (IELP) the IWC has asked its members that conduct research whaling programs to demonstrate that the research provides critical information, that the research is needed for whale management purposes, and that non-lethal research techniques are not able to provide the same information. The IWC has issued at least 19 resolutions criticizing Japan for failing to meet these conditions and asking it to stop issuing permits. Paul Watson, the founder of Sea Shepherd Conservation society, has maintained that whaling is illegal under several international agreements and treaties. He maintains "It is not illegal to interfere on the high seas against their illegal whaling activities. In fact, we are legally authorized to do so in accordance with the U.N. World Charter for Nature." Captain Paul Watson outlined the legal arguments against whaling in 2005 saying: "It is Japan that is violating international conservation law. The following list summarizes their violations: - 1. The Japanese are whaling in violation of the International Whaling Commission's global moratorium on commercial whaling. The IWC scientific committee does not recognize this bogus research that the Japanese are using as an excuse.
- 2. The Japanese are killing whales in the Southern Ocean Sanctuary for whales.
- 3. The Japanese are killing whales unlawfully in the Australian Antarctic Territory
- 4. The Japanese are targeting fin whales this year and humpback whales next year. These are endangered species and thus this is a violation of CITES, the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora.
- 5. The Japanese are in violation of IWC regulation 19. (a) The IWC regulations in the Schedule to the Convention forbid the use of factory ships to process any protected stock: 19. (a) It is forbidden to use a factory ship or a land station for the purpose of treating any whales which are classified as Protection Stocks in paragraph 10. Paragraph 10(c) provides a definition of Protection Stocks and states that Protection Stocks are listed in the Tables of the Schedule. Table 1 lists all the baleen whales, including minke, fin and humpback whales and states that all of them are Protection Stocks.
- 6. In addition the IWC regulations specifically ban the use of factory ships to process any whales except minke whales: Paragraph 10(d) provides: (d) Notwithstanding the other provisions of paragraph 10 there shall be a moratorium on the taking, killing or treating of whales, except minke whales, by factory ships or whale catchers attached to factory ships. This moratorium applies to sperm whales, killer whales and baleen whales, except minke whales.
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