Israel must free or charge Palestinian human rights activists

international | rights, freedoms and repression | press release Friday January 08, 2010 13:49 by Amnesty International - Ireland - Amnesty International

amnesty International has called on the Israeli authorities to immediately release, or charge, three Palestinian human rights activists detained following their protests against the construction of the West Bank fence/wall.

amnesty International has called on the Israeli authorities to immediately release, or charge, three Palestinian human rights activists detained following their protests against the construction of the West Bank fence/wall.

In a letter sent to Israel’s Deputy Prime Minister Ehud Barak amnesty International expressed concern that Jamal Juma’, Abdallah Abu Rahma and Mohammed Othman were prisoners of conscience, held for peacefully protesting against the fence/wall.

“These men have all been involved in campaigning against the building of this illegal barrier, much of it on the land of the occupied West Bank, and we fear that this is the real reason for their imprisonment,” said Colm O’Gorman, Executive Director of amnesty International Ireland. “If this is the case they must be released immediately and unconditionally.”

Jamal Juma’ is the co-ordinator of the “Stop the Wall” campaign and a prominent human rights activist. He was arrested by the Israeli authorities on 16 December 2009. He has not been formally charged with any offence and information relating to his arrest has not been shared with his lawyer.

A military court in Israel yesterday extended Jamal Juma’s detention for another six days. He is being held under military law, which allows him to be detained for interrogation without charge or trial for up to 90 days. As someone who holds a Jerusalem ID card, his case should be handled under the country’s civil, not military, legal system. Since his arrest he has only been permitted limited access to his lawyer.

Abdallah Abu Rahma, head of the “Popular Committee Against the Wall” in the village of Bil’in, was arrested on 10 December 2009.He has been charged with three offences: incitement, stone-throwing, and possession of arms.

amnesty International understands the possession of arms charge relates to Abdallah Abu Rahma collecting used M16 bullets and empty sound and gas grenades, employed by Israeli forces to disperse demonstrators, and exhibiting them in Bil’in museum.

Mohammed Othman, a volunteer with the “Stop the Wall” campaign, has been detained continuously since 22 September 2009. He was arrested on his return from Norway, after meeting groups campaigning against the fence/wall and is being held without charge or trial in Israeli administrative detention.

The International Court of Justice ruled in an advisory opinion in 2004 that the construction of the fence/wall on the territory of the occupied West Bank is contrary to international law and should be dismantled. Israel has ignored the ruling.

“These three men are all well known for their defence of the human rights of Palestinians,” said Mr O’Gorman.
“In the unlikely event that there are genuine grounds to prosecute these men, they should be charged with recognisable criminal offences and given a fair trial.